• Home
  • Themes
    • History
    • Neo-colonialism
    • Conflicts
    • Economy
    • Jihadism
    • Media
    • Human Rights
    • Societies
    • Environment
    • Culture
    • International Relations
    • Politics
  • Countries
    • North Africa
    • Europe
    • United States
    • Asia
    • Afrique australe
    • Afrique de l’Ouest
    • Afrique de l’Est
    • Afrique centrale
  • Who are we?
  • Why this site?
  • The newsletter
  • Submit articles
  • Contact
  • Code of ethics
  • Legal information
  • Home
  • Themes
    • History
    • Neo-colonialism
    • Conflicts
    • Economy
    • Jihadism
    • Media
    • Human Rights
    • Societies
    • Environment
    • Culture
    • International Relations
    • Politics
  • Countries
    • North Africa
    • Europe
    • United States
    • Asia
    • Afrique australe
    • Afrique de l’Ouest
    • Afrique de l’Est
    • Afrique centrale
Afrique XXI

civil war

  • Attacks in Mali. “A monumental shock in Malian history” Yvan Guichaoua, Michael Pauron · 4 May
  • Eastern DR Congo: a cut-price peace and a muzzled press Colette Braeckman · 30 April
  • The image depicts a temporary settlement, likely a displaced persons camp or informal shelter in a rugged landscape. Several makeshift tents and tarps are set up, providing shelter for the residents. In the foreground, a woman is seen holding a structure, possibly a pole or support for one of the tents, while a child stands nearby. The ground is scattered with blankets, bags, and various belongings, suggesting a living area that is communal and somewhat crowded. The background shows a barren landscape with hills or rocky formations, indicating a harsh environment. Sudan. In El Fasher, “We Live with the Stench of Blood and Death.” Eliott Brachet · November 2025
  • Code of ethics
  • Contact
  • Legal information
  • Submit articles
  • The newsletter
  • Who are we?
  • Why this site?
© Association Afrique XXI, 2013-2026 – 10, rue des Prairies, 75020 Paris, France – ISSN 2270-0978